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TIME: Almanac 1995
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<text id=91TT2905>
<title>
Dec. 30, 1991: Business Notes:Interest Rates
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
Dec. 30, 1991 The Search For Mary
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
BUSINESS, Page 60
Business Notes
INTEREST RATES
From Scrooge To Santa
</hdr><body>
<p> Chairman Alan Greenspan was doing a pretty fair imitation of
Scrooge. In congressional testimony last week, the Fed chief
gave his gloomiest ever assessment of the economy, warning that
consumers and businesses are so top-heavy with debt that a
recovery is nowhere in sight. And any attempt by Congress or the
White House to sneak through a quick-fix tax cut, he added,
could widen the budget deficit and further harm the economy.
</p>
<p> His bleak words did not go over well among business
leaders. Ed Yardeni, a New York City economist, immediately sent
out a fax to his clients: "Will someone please remind this guy
that he is Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors!
Send him some antidepressants. Consumers are frightened enough
without hearing all this depressing talk from Mr. Greenspan."
Urged Yardeni: "Let's have a full-point cut in the discount rate
today!" The message evidently got through. Late in the week
Greenspan turned Santa Claus. He lowered the discount rate,
which is what banks are charged for borrowing money from the
Fed, by a full percentage point. The new 3.5% rate is the lowest
in 27 years. Commercial banks quickly followed by dropping their
prime lending rate by a point, to 6.5%.
</p>
</body></article>
</text>